5. | Percentage Method Tables for Manual Payroll Systems With Forms W-4 From 2019 or Earlier 百分比法表格——用于带有2019年或之前W-4表格的手动薪资系统 |
Publication 15-T Federal Income Tax Withholding Methods |
税务信息手册第15-T篇 联邦所得税预扣方法 |
如果你手动计算薪资,雇员没有提交2020年或之后的W-4表格,并且你偏爱百分比法,或者你无法采用工资档次法表格,因为雇员的年薪超过该表格中最后一档的金额(基于婚姻状况和支付期间)或主张的预扣抵减超过10份,那么采用下面的试算工作表及其后续的百分比法表格来计算联邦所得税预扣额。这种方法适用于主张有任何份数的预扣抵减及任何数额的薪资。
带有2021年或之前W-4P表格的定期支付的退休金或养老金:对于带有2021年或之前W-4P表格的定期支付的退休金和养老金,为计算其联邦所得税预扣额,你可以采用本节中的试算工作表-5和百分比法表格来代替第1节中的试算工作表-1B和百分比法表格。作为另外的选择方案,如果你更喜欢用工资档次法来预扣税款,那么可以采用第3节中的试算工作表-3和工资档次法表格。
试算工作表-5:雇主的对应“百分比法表格——用于带有2019年或之前W-4表格的手动薪资系统”的预扣税额试算表
表格-7 |
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第1步 | 调整雇员的薪资金额 | |||||||||||||||||||
1a | 填入雇员在此薪资结算期的应税薪资总额 | 1a | $ | |||||||||||||||||
1b | 填入雇员在最近的W-4表格中主张的预扣抵减份数 | 1b | ||||||||||||||||||
1c | 用第1b行乘以表格-7中对应你的付薪频率的金额 | 1c | $ | |||||||||||||||||
1d | 从第1a行中减去第1c行。如果为-0-或更小,那么填入-0-。这是调整后薪资金额 | 1d | $ | |||||||||||||||||
第2步 | 计算暂定的预扣金额 | |||||||||||||||||||
基于你支付薪资的频率、雇员的调整后薪资金额、及婚姻状况(表格W-4第3行) | ||||||||||||||||||||
2a | 在本节的百分比法表格中找到此行:第1d行的金额至少等于其中A列的金额但小于其中B列的金额,然后在此处填入该行A列的金额 | 2a | $ | |||||||||||||||||
2b | 填入该行C列的金额 | 2b | $ | |||||||||||||||||
2c | 填入该行D列的百分比 | 2c | % | |||||||||||||||||
2d | 从第1d行中减去第2a行 | 2d | $ | |||||||||||||||||
2e | 用第2d行的金额乘以第2c行的百分比 | 2e | $ | |||||||||||||||||
2f | 加总第2b行和第2e行。这是暂定的预扣金额 | 2f | $ | |||||||||||||||||
第3步 | 计算最终须预扣的金额 | |||||||||||||||||||
3a | 填入雇员在表格W-4第6行要求额外预扣的金额 | 3a | $ | |||||||||||||||||
3b | 加总第2f行和第3a行。这是此支付期间须从雇员薪资中预扣的金额 | 3b | $ |
2025年的百分比法表格——用于带有2019年或之前W-4表格的手动薪资系统
薪资结算期为每周
已婚人士 | 单身人士 | ||||||||
如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 |
薪资超过下列金额的部分 | 如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 |
薪资超过下列金额的部分 | ||
至少 | 但少于 | 至少 | 但少于 | ||||||
A | B | C | D | E | A | B | C | D | E |
$0 $329 $788 $2,193 $4,304 $7,917 $9,964 $14,783 |
$329 $788 $2,193 $4,304 $7,917 $9,964 $14,783 |
$0.00 $0.00 $45.90 $214.50 $678.92 $1,546.04 $2,201.08 $3,887.73 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $329 $788 $2,193 $4,304 $7,917 $9,964 $14,783 |
$0 $123 $352 $1,055 $2,111 $3,917 $4,941 $12,168 |
$123 $352 $1,055 $2,111 $3,917 $4,941 $12,168 |
$0.00 $0.00 $22.90 $107.26 $339.58 $773.02 $1,100.70 $3,630.15 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $123 $352 $1,055 $2,111 $3,917 $4,941 $12,168 |
薪资结算期为两周
已婚人士 | 单身人士 | ||||||||
如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 |
薪资超过下列金额的部分 | 如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 |
薪资超过下列金额的部分 | ||
至少 | 但少于 | 至少 | 但少于 | ||||||
A | B | C | D | E | A | B | C | D | E |
$0 $658 $1,575 $4,387 $8,608 $15,835 $19,929 $29,565 |
$658 $1,575 $4,387 $8,608 $15,835 $19,929 $29,565 |
$0.00 $0.00 $91.70 $429.14 $1,357.76 $3,092.24 $4,402.32 $7,774.92 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $658 $1,575 $4,387 $8,608 $15,835 $19,929 $29,565 |
$0 $246 $705 $2,111 $4,221 $7,835 $9,882 $24,337 |
$246 $705 $2,111 $4,221 $7,835 $9,882 $24,337 |
$0.00 $0.00 $45.90 $214.62 $678.82 $1,546.18 $2,201.22 $7,260.47 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $246 $705 $2,111 $4,221 $7,835 $9,882 $24,337 |
薪资结算期为半月
已婚人士 | 单身人士 | ||||||||
如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 |
薪资超过下列金额的部分 | 如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 |
薪资超过下列金额的部分 | ||
至少 | 但少于 | 至少 | 但少于 | ||||||
A | B | C | D | E | A | B | C | D | E |
$0 $713 $1,706 $4,752 $9,325 $17,154 $21,590 $32,029 |
$713 $1,706 $4,752 $9,325 $17,154 $21,590 $32,029 |
$0.00 $0.00 $99.30 $464.82 $1,470.88 $3,349.84 $4,769.36 $8,423.01 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $713 $1,706 $4,752 $9,325 $17,154 $21,590 $32,029 |
$0 $267 $764 $2,286 $4,573 $8,488 $10,705 $26,365 |
$267 $764 $2,286 $4,573 $8,488 $10,705 $26,365 |
$0.00 $0.00 $49.70 $232.34 $735.48 $1,675.08 $2,384.52 $7,865.52 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $267 $764 $2,286 $4,573 $8,488 $10,705 $26,365 |
薪资结算期为每月
已婚人士 | 单身人士 | ||||||||
如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 |
薪资超过下列金额的部分 | 如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 |
薪资超过下列金额的部分 | ||
至少 | 但少于 | 至少 | 但少于 | ||||||
A | B | C | D | E | A | B | C | D | E |
$0 $1,425 $3,413 $9,504 $18,650 $34,308 $43,179 $64,058 |
$1,425 $3,413 $9,504 $18,650 $34,308 $43,179 $64,058 |
$0.00 $0.00 $198.80 $929.72 $2,941.84 $6,699.76 $9,538.48 $16,846.13 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $1,425 $3,413 $9,504 $18,650 $34,308 $43,179 $64,058 |
$0 $533 $1,527 $4,573 $9,146 $16,975 $21,410 $52,729 |
$533 $1,527 $4,573 $9,146 $16,975 $21,410 $52,729 |
$0.00 $0.00 $99.40 $464.92 $1,470.98 $3,349.94 $4,769.14 $15,730.79 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $533 $1,527 $4,573 $9,146 $16,975 $21,410 $52,729 |
薪资结算期为季度
已婚人士 | 单身人士 | ||||||||
如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 | 薪资超过下列金额的部分 | 如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 | 薪资超过下列金额的部分 | ||
至少 | 但少于 | 至少 | 但少于 | ||||||
A | B | C | D | E | A | B | C | D | E |
$0 $4,275 $10,238 $28,513 $55,950 $102,925 $129,538 $192,175 |
$4,275 $10,238 $28,513 $55,950 $102,925 $129,538 $192,175 |
$0.00 $0.00 $596.30 $2,789.30 $8,825.44 $20,099.44 $28,615.60 $50,538.55 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $4,275 $10,238 $28,513 $55,950 $102,925 $129,538 $192,175 |
$0 $1,600 $4,581 $13,719 $27,438 $50,925 $64,231 $158,188 |
$1,600 $4,581 $13,719 $27,438 $50,925 $64,231 $158,188 |
$0.00 $0.00 $298.10 $1,394.66 $4,412.84 $10,049.72 $14,307.64 $47,192.59 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $1,600 $4,581 $13,719 $27,438 $50,925 $64,231 $158,188 |
薪资结算期为半年
已婚人士 | 单身人士 | ||||||||
如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 | 薪资超过下列金额的部分 | 如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 | 薪资超过下列金额的部分 | ||
至少 | 但少于 | 至少 | 但少于 | ||||||
A | B | C | D | E | A | B | C | D | E |
$0 $8,550 $20,475 $57,025 $111,900 $205,850 $259,075 $384,350 |
$8,550 $20,475 $57,025 $111,900 $205,850 $259,075 $384,350 |
$0.00 $0.00 $1,192.50 $5,578.50 $17,651.00 $40,199.00 $57,231.00 $101,077.25 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $8,550 $20,475 $57,025 $111,900 $205,850 $259,075 $384,350 |
$0 $3,200 $9,163 $27,438 $54,875 $101,850 $128,463 $316,375 |
$3,200 $9,163 $27,438 $54,875 $101,850 $128,463 $316,375 |
$0.00 $0.00 $596.30 $2,789.30 $8,825.44 $20,099.44 $28,615.60 $94,384.80 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $3,200 $9,163 $27,438 $54,875 $101,850 $128,463 $316,375 |
薪资结算期为每年
已婚人士 | 单身人士 | ||||||||
如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 | 薪资超过下列金额的部分 | 如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 | 薪资超过下列金额的部分 | ||
至少 | 但少于 | 至少 | 但少于 | ||||||
A | B | C | D | E | A | B | C | D | E |
$0 $17,100 $40,950 $114,050 $223,800 $411,700 $518,150 $768,700 |
$17,100 $40,950 $114,050 $223,800 $411,700 $518,150 $768,700 |
$0.00 $0.00 $2,385.00 $11,157.00 $35,302.00 $80,398.00 $114,462.00 $202,154.50 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $17,100 $40,950 $114,050 $223,800 $411,700 $518,150 $768,700 |
$0 $6,400 $18,325 $54,875 $109,750 $203,700 $256,925 $632,750 |
$6,400 $18,325 $54,875 $109,750 $203,700 $256,925 $632,750 |
$0.00 $0.00 $1,192.50 $5,578.50 $17,651.00 $40,199.00 $57,231.00 $188,769.75 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0 $6,400 $18,325 $54,875 $109,750 $203,700 $256,925 $632,750 |
薪资结算期为每天
已婚人士 | 单身人士 | ||||||||
如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 | 薪资超过下列金额的部分 | 如果调整后薪资金额(第1d行)达到: | 那么暂定的预扣金额等于: | 加上此百分比乘以 | 薪资超过下列金额的部分 | ||
至少 | 但少于 | 至少 | 但少于 | ||||||
A | B | C | D | E | A | B | C | D | E |
$0.00 $65.80 $157.50 $438.70 $860.80 $1,583.50 $1,992.90 $2,956.50 |
$65.80 $157.50 $438.70 $860.80 $1,583.50 $1,992.90 $2,956.50 |
$0.00 $0.00 $9.17 $42.91 $135.78 $309.22 $440.23 $777.49 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0.00 $65.80 $157.50 $438.70 $860.80 $1,583.50 $1,992.90 $2,956.50 |
$0.00 $24.60 $70.50 $211.10 $422.10 $783.50 $988.20 $2,433.70 |
$24.60 $70.50 $211.10 $422.10 $783.50 $988.20 $2,433.70 |
$0.00 $0.00 $4.59 $21.46 $67.88 $154.62 $220.12 $726.05 |
0% 10% 12% 22% 24% 32% 35% 37% |
$0.00 $24.60 $70.50 $211.10 $422.10 $783.50 $988.20 $2,433.70 |
Above contents are translated from / 以上内容译自
https://www.irs.gov/publications/p15t#en_US_2025_publink100020277
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